Spotted Seatrout

Family Sciaenidae, DRUMS
Cynoscion nebulosus
|
Description: dark gray or green above, with sky blue tinges
shading to silvery and white below; numerous distinct round black
spots on back, extending to the dorsal fins and tail; black margin
on posterior of tail; no barbels; no scales on the soft dorsal fin;
one or two prominent canine teeth usually present at tip of upper
jaw.
Where found:
INSHORE and/or NEARSHORE over grass, sand on the outer edges of
oyster mounds, deep drops, along side bridge piles, rock piles,
around current breaks and sandy bottoms; move into slow-moving or
still, deep waters in cold weather.
Size: common to 4
pounds on west coast, larger on east coast.
Florida Record: 15
lbs., 6 ozs. |
East
Coast Bag Limit: 5 fish
per person PER DAY from 15 to 20 inches in length and one fish over 20
inches included in your 5 fish limit. Culling is not allowed.
Weakfish (Yellowmouth Trout)

Family Sciaenidae, DRUMS
Cynoscion regalis
|
Description: dark
olive or blue-green back; sides covered in tones of blue, purple,
lavender, gold and copper; irregular diagonal rows of
vaguely-defined dark spots appear above the lateral line; 1 to 2
prominent canine teeth usually present at tip of upper jaw; black
margin on tip of the tongue; pelvic and anal fins yellow; pectoral
fins olive on outside, yellow underneath; mouth yellow inside.
Where found: an Atlantic coast fish,
possibly found in the extreme southeastern Gulf; adults move INSHORE
and north during warm months inhabiting the surf, inlets, bays,
channels and estuaries; adults move OFFSHORE and south during cold
months; juveniles inhabit estuaries which serve as nurseries.
Size: 2 to 3 pounds.
Florida Record: 10 lbs. |
Atlantic coast bag limit: 4 fish
per person per day 12 inches minimum size in length.
Both of these species can be caught in
the same places, using the same bait or lures and at the same time of the
year. As a rule the Weakfish (Yellow Mouth) are smaller than the
Seatrout but usually more aggressive and pull harder.
Wow, what a winter we have had this year.
It never got real cold but the cold north winds blew way too much for me (it
could have been worse, I could be in Fargo North Dakota). With the long
period of high winds and low temperatures the water temperatures fell to an
amazingly cold 49 degrees and hovered in the low fifties for about three
months.
Well, now that the temps are hitting the
60's we are on our way to warmer water and better days on the water. With
the warming water the fish have started to act like they are supposed to and
are feeding more often that once a week. This has happened just in
time for some trout action to fire off and here are some ways that you might
be able to put a few in the box for a nice meal.
I like to start by loading my boat with
several tackle bags, each with an assortment of offerings. You can bet that
I will have a box of MirrOlures, a box of soft plastics and a few spoons.
The MirrOlures that I will have will consist of my all time favorite, The
Provoker. This lure can be fished on the surface or you can work it so it
dives and wobbles to about four feet. The plus with this lure is that when
you are working it under the surface and come in contact with an obstacle,
you can stop turning the reel handle and it will float back to the surface.
I like to fish this lure in water depths from a couple of feet to seven or
eight feet deep. I usually fish this lure by using my Minn Kota 3-X trolling
motor to ease the boat along the shoreline, keeping the boat as far away
from it as I can cast. I do believe that if you try to fish as far from the
fish as possible, that you will be less likely to spook them. I cast the
lure as close to the shoreline as possible and as soon as it hits the water
I start turning the reel handle slowly and with my rod tip I make a
twitching motion. This action keeps the lure under the surface from a foot
or so to about four feet and with the constant turning of the reel handle
the lure sort of darts from side to side with tight action. You can also
stop turning the handle every few seconds and the lure will come to the
surface. Try to break up your retrieval pattern by adding a jerk of the rod
tip or maybe a couple of jerks. This will make the lure act as if it is
wounded and sometimes this is all it takes to entice a fish to strike your
lure.

I will also have several MirrOlure Slow
sinking baits as the Catch 2000 and the Catch 2000 Jr. These baits sink and
can be worked slow or fast to achieve some string stretching action.
The MirrOlure broken back lipped lures also work well this time of the year
for Mr. Trout. Color is sort of up to your own preference, but I
usually throw chartreuse, white, black back silver sides, green back silver
sides and the blue back with chartreuse sides. I am sure that you have
caught trout on just about every color out there but these are the colors
that I have the most confidence in and remember what I have said about
"confidence". When you have confidence in a lure, you will fish it longer
and harder than one you are not sure about.


For the soft plastics, I have several
styles and colors that have consistently worked to produce good catches for
me.
If I am wanting my soft plastic to get
down, say 4 to 10 feet, I like a Jaw Jacker 1/4 to 1/2 ounce jig head and on
the hook I will fish a Sea Striker Trout Killer, an Exude Shrimp, a Sea
Striker 4 inch trout grub or a Mr. Wiffle 4 inch grub. I start be slipping
the hook in the head of the lure and running it about 1 1/2 inches through
the length of the body and then out. You want the lure to go from the head
of the hook to just short of the bend. After you have done this, drop the
lure in the water next to the boat and pull it along to be sure that it does
not spin in circles of have an unnatural action. This lure can be fished
from the edges to water as deep as you want. Fishing this lure can be
done several ways. You can fish it just off of the bottom, giving it a
shrimp like action. Popping the rod tip enough to make the lure sort of jump
up about a foot and then settle back down. You can fish it where it slowly
moves across the bottom like a bait that is crawling along the bottom. You
can vertical jig along bridge pilings or in deep holes. One very effective
way is to toss it out, let it sink to the bottom and slowly work it back to
you. These soft plastics are very effective this time of the year and will
just about catch everything that swims.
Soft plastics on a bare hook, are deadly
for trout when fished over shallow rock piles, oyster mounds and along the
edges. I usually like this method on the higher tides. Sea Striker Trout
Killers, five or six inch long trout grubs, four and six inch long Mr.
Wiffles and Exude RT Slugs all work great with this style. You will need a
Daiichi Bleeding Bait Copperhead Hook, in 5/0 size.
Tie your line directly to the eye of the hook as
you normally would. Take the soft plastic and push the curly wire just in
the nose of the bait. Once you have it started in the soft plastic, spin the
bait in a clockwise motion, keeping pressure pushing the bait toward the
curly wire on the hook. As you spin the bait the wire will go further and
further into the bait until it comes to the eye of the hook. As you are
turning (screwing) the bait onto the hook, be sure that you try to keep the
curly wire in the center of the bait, not allowing it to screw out of the
side. Now take the bait and bend it in the middle so you have room to insert
the barb of the hook. You want to hook this bait so the wire curly part is
in the head and the hook in the bait so the bait is straight.


Once you have this rigged it is best
fished with as light of a line a possible. I like 10 or 15 pound test 2
pound diameter Power Pro. With this thin line, you can cast this rig a long
distance. I also like a 7 foot rod like a Shakespeare Intrepid or
Shakespeare Graphite medium or medium light action. These rods give you the
rod loading capability to cast light lures a long distance.
Now that you are rigged up and have the equipment to fish a new way, drop
your Minn Kota trolling motor in the water and start chunking and winding.
After you cast this over the rocks, along the grass edges or over a big
oyster mound, give about 1 or 2 seconds to start to sink. Don't let it fall
down in the rocks, just let it sink about a few inches. this rig will come
to the surface when you work it and most of your strikes are going to come
as it starts to sink back down. I like to twitch this bait. I cast it
up near the edge, let it sink a little the start slowly turning the reel
handle and gently twitch your rod tip. You want the bait to sort of spin and
jerk as you come back towards the boat. I like to make the lure move about
four to six inches with each twitch. Once you get this style perfected you
might not ever want to fish any other way as the excitement of the strike is
sometimes just like a top water explosion. This method is one that you have
to keep watching your lure as sometimes the fish will be all over it and you
will not feel the strike until it is too late.
Tossing spoons for trout has become more
and more popular in the past few years and here are a few ways to make this
work for you. Sea Striker has come out with a Clark Spoon that has colored
flash material adhered to one side. As this spoon is retrieved the action
will drive the trout crazy. The spoons come in sliver with red, chartreuse,
silver, and I think blue flash on them. I either toss the spoon with or
without a trailer. If I use a trailer, I like to slip a 3 inch trout grub on
the hook. This added weight will allow you to make long cast and gives this
spoon an action that you might want to jump in and eat. I toss it out, let
it sink a little and start a slow retrieval back to the boat. Every now and
then stop winding and twitch it a little or change the rate of retrieval.
So far I have had the best luck with the chartreuses flash and a white 3
inch grub as the trailer. The bite is like a subtle touch then the rod
just feels heavy.

For those that like live bait, there is
the Jaw Jacker Jig with a shrimp or mud minnow. This can be fished around
creek mouths, oyster mounds, deep drops or trolled.
Local Action:
The sheepshaed are trying to cooperate and the larger ones are bitting
fiddlers and shrimp pretty good at the jetties and rock piles in the
waterwater and river.
Trout, both yellow mouth and speckled are chasing baits out of the water.
Get you lure or bait in the right spot and you to can have some good action.
Redfish are still a little finicky. One day 20 plus nice fish the next day
work hard for a few quality fish. We still need a few degrees warmer on the
water temperature.
A few black drum are starting to show up at the inlets and some deep drops
in the river. Try a fresh clam, you will be surprised.
Offshore action is
hot for snapper, grouper, seabass and for you trollers, good wahoo action in
the stream (I want to go and catch a wahoo).
How would you like to go
fishing with Capt. Jim?
For charter information please call
me at 904 757 7550 or email me at
jim@hammondfishing.com. Don't forget to watch my TV show, every Tuesday
at 7pm. on cable channel 7 in Jacksonville, Clay County and the Beaches and
Thursdays at 7:30, Saturdays at 1:30 p.m., Sundays at 11:30 a.m. and 12:00
p.m pm on channel 22 and 2 in St. Augustine and St. Johns County.
Remember mom and dad, spend some time
with your sons and daughters taking them fishing and you will not be looking
for them come Friday and Saturday nights, as they will be home in bed
waiting to go the next day.
Don't forget to check out my website for other information on fishing this
area, the products that I use and charter info at www.hammondfishing.com.
Good Fishing
Capt. Jim Hammond
904 757 7550
jim@hammondfishing.com
http://www.hammondfishing.com
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